ANI, the news agency, sued Open AI alleging two distinct forms of copyright infringement. The training claim is that Open AI scraped and stored ANI's news articles to train the LLMs that power ChatGPT, and that the output or reproduction claim that ChatGPT generates responses to users that reproduce ANI's copyrighted content. Background ANI sought an interim injunction under Order XXXIX Rules 1 and 2 CPC. Six intervenors joined the case. The Federation of Indian Publishers, the Digital News Publishers Association, and the Indian Music Industry supported ANI. Flux AI Labs, IGAP Project LLP, and the Broadband India Forum supported Open AI. Two amici curiae, Adarsh Ramanujan and Professor Arul George Scaria, assisted the court. Hearings ran from February 2025 through March 2026, spread across roughly twenty dates. Issues Framed by the Court The court framed four issues on 19 November 2024. Does storage of ANI's data for training ChatGPT infringe ...
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